Time for a refresh!
Before your begin the Silver Paw certification, take a few minutes to review the answers to the Bronze Paw quizzes, found below. This will help refresh your memory about the concepts found in those modules, which will be built upon in the Silver Paw certification.
MODULE 1: PROTEINS
What essential elements are needed in pets' health?
Fats
Proteins
Starches
CarbohydratesDogs do not need carbohydrates in their diet.
True
FalseCorn is an example of a high-protein food source.
True
FalseA protein is a basic _______ structure.
Chemical
Amino
Acid
ScienceCats are true carnivores.
True
FalseWhich of the following are examples of high protein sources?
Maternal milk
Beef
Lamb
Whole Wheat
PorkProtein needs will vary throughout an animal's life.
True
FalseA quality protein must...
Be easy to digest
Contain all or almost all amino acids
Be easily absorbed
Be used by the body for its metabolic or biosynthetic functions
All of the aboveA high-quality protein does not need to be from an animal source.
True
FalseCorn by-product being used as a protein ingredient _______ most of its nutritional value.
Gains
LosesManufactured cat food should contain:
25-30% protein
10-20% protein
30-40% protein
40-50% protein
MODULE 2: CARBOHYDRATES
Dogs do not need carbohydrates.
True
FalseWhy do some pet foods contain a high amount carbohydrates?
It is good for them
It helps with bad breath
It's a cheap filler
It helps with muscle strengthWhich ingredients is a good source of carbohydrate in pet food?
White potatoes
White rice
Cereals
Brown riceCats need carbohydrates to live a healthy and long life.
True
FalseHigh amounts of carbohydrates can cause ________ for cats and dogs.
Liver disease
Allergies
Pancreatic disease
Obesity
Low energyUnused carbohydrates will be transformed into fat.
True
FalseWhich animal can live a perfectly healthy life solely on animal proteins and vitamins?
Cats
DogsSmall amounts of which carbohydrate can be tolerated?
Fruits and vegetables high in dietary fibres
Products containing starch such as white rice
Oats
White bread
Couscous
Sweet potatoSources of fibre often found in food are...
Brewers rice
Pea fibre
Beet pulp
Tomato fibre
None of the aboveWhich of the following is considered an insoluble fibre?
Sweet potato
Couscous
Beet pulp
Ground almonds
MODULE 3: LIPIDS (FATS)
Saturated fats are ________ at room temperature; unsaturated fats are ________ at room temperature.
Solid; solid
Liquid; solid
Solid; liquid
Liquid; liquidEvery animals needs fat in their diet.
True
FalseLipids are make up of which molecules?
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Carbon
HeliumIngesting fat causes the body to produce what?
Fatty acids
Glycerol
Carbohydrates
BileOmega-6 is also known as:
Linoleic acid
Linolenic acid
Essential acid
Fatty acidOmega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids are only found in vegetable-based fat sources.
True
FalseAdult dog dry food should contain a fat percentage in this range:
20-25%
15-23%
5-10%
12-16%Kitten dry food, as well as food for pregnant or nursing females, should have a fat percentage in this range:
21-24%
25-30%
16-21%
12-17%The proper functioning of the cardiovascular, reproductive and immune systems are some of the many functions of lipids.
True
FalseWhy do pet food manufacturers end up using fat by-products in their pet foods?
They are perfectly fine for pets to consume
They still have some nutritional value
They acquire them very cheaply and it's cost-effective
There is no difference between fat by-products and human-grade fats
MODULE 4: BY-PRODUCTS VS. MEALS
Animal meal are bits of meat that are unfit for human consumption and sold to the pet food industry
True
FalseBy-products do meet the AAFCO requirements
True
FalseA whole chicken and its ____ will contain more weight
Dehydrated content
Whole content
Water content
Flesh contentPopular meat by-products are...
Chicken
Beed
Lamb
FishPopular meat meals are...
Chicken
Beef
Venison
Lamb
FishBeef, chicken, and lamb meals all include blood, hair and hooves
True
FalseWhich ingredient is nutritionally better for a pet?
Chicken meal
Chicken by-productCats and dogs get more proteins from the whole meat, rather than if they were to eat dehydrated meal.
True
False
MODULE 5: COMMON FOODS AND YOUR PETS
Milk is a high source of which vitamins?
Vitamins A and D
Vitamins A and B
Vitamins A and C
Vitamins B and CEgg whites are a great source of Vitamin A.
True
FalseWhat issue can arise from the consumption of eggs?
High biotin levels
Weakening of bones
Acid reflux
Increased asthmaTo eliminate the risk of ingesting high amounts of biotin, what portion of the egg should be eaten?
Egg yolk
Egg white
Whole egg
Eggs shouldn't be eatenVeal bones are a great choice because they help strengthen a dog's jaw.
True
FalseCheese is a great source of _______ and _______.
Protein and vitamins
Vitamins and calcium
Calcium and protein
Protein, calcium and vitaminsAllergies and digestive issues caused by a pet eating a bone is often caused by:
Cross contamination
Bacteria
GMOs
Organic bones not suitable for dogsChocolate is dangerous for pets because...
It's addictive and can cause excessive weight gain
It contains harmful food colourings
It contains caffeine and theobromine
It causes high biotin levels